How to calculate 12 multiplied by 11


Long Multiplication

How to calculate 12 multiplied by 11 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 12 times 11 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

              1 2
      x       1 1
                 

Step 2: Multiply
2 x 1 = 2. Put 2 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

              0  
              1 2
      x       1 1
                2

Step 3: Multiply
1 x 1 = 1. Take 1 and add 0 from the previous step to get 1. Enter 1 at the bottom:

              1 2
      x       1 1
              1 2

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

              1 2
      x       1 1
              1 2
      +         0

Step 5: Multiply
1 x 2 = 2. Put 2 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

              0  
              1 2
      x       1 1
              1 2
      +       2 0

Step 6: Multiply
1 x 1 = 1. Take 1 and add 0 from the previous step to get 1. Enter 1 at the bottom:

              1 2
      x       1 1
              1 2
      +     1 2 0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (12 + 120 = 132) to get the answer:

              1 2
      x       1 1
              1 2
      +     1 2 0
      =     1 3 2

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 12 times 11 equals:

132


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How to calculate 13 multiplied by 11
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