How to calculate 12 multiplied by 12


Long Multiplication

How to calculate 12 multiplied by 12 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 12 times 12 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

              1 2
      x       1 2
                 

Step 2: Multiply
2 x 2 = 4. Put 4 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

              0  
              1 2
      x       1 2
                4

Step 3: Multiply
2 x 1 = 2. Take 2 and add 0 from the previous step to get 2. Enter 2 at the bottom:

              1 2
      x       1 2
              2 4

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

              1 2
      x       1 2
              2 4
      +         0

Step 5: Multiply
1 x 2 = 2. Put 2 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

              0  
              1 2
      x       1 2
              2 4
      +       2 0

Step 6: Multiply
1 x 1 = 1. Take 1 and add 0 from the previous step to get 1. Enter 1 at the bottom:

              1 2
      x       1 2
              2 4
      +     1 2 0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (24 + 120 = 144) to get the answer:

              1 2
      x       1 2
              2 4
      +     1 2 0
      =     1 4 4

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 12 times 12 equals:

144


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How to calculate 13 multiplied by 12
Here is the next multiplication problem in our math book that we solved with long multiplication.



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