How to calculate 18 multiplied by 16


Long Multiplication

How to calculate 18 multiplied by 16 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 18 times 16 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

              1 8
      x       1 6
                 

Step 2: Multiply
8 x 6 = 48. Put 8 below the line and 4 as a reminder on top:

              4  
              1 8
      x       1 6
                8

Step 3: Multiply
6 x 1 = 6. Take 6 and add 4 from the previous step to get 10. Enter 10 at the bottom:

              1 8
      x       1 6
            1 0 8

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

              1 8
      x       1 6
            1 0 8
      +         0

Step 5: Multiply
1 x 8 = 8. Put 8 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

              0  
              1 8
      x       1 6
            1 0 8
      +       8 0

Step 6: Multiply
1 x 1 = 1. Take 1 and add 0 from the previous step to get 1. Enter 1 at the bottom:

              1 8
      x       1 6
            1 0 8
      +     1 8 0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (108 + 180 = 288) to get the answer:

              1 8
      x       1 6
            1 0 8
      +     1 8 0
      =     2 8 8

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 18 times 16 equals:

288


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How to calculate 19 multiplied by 16
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