How to calculate 27 multiplied by 12


Long Multiplication

How to calculate 27 multiplied by 12 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 27 times 12 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

              2 7
      x       1 2
                 

Step 2: Multiply
7 x 2 = 14. Put 4 below the line and 1 as a reminder on top:

              1  
              2 7
      x       1 2
                4

Step 3: Multiply
2 x 2 = 4. Take 4 and add 1 from the previous step to get 5. Enter 5 at the bottom:

              2 7
      x       1 2
              5 4

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

              2 7
      x       1 2
              5 4
      +         0

Step 5: Multiply
1 x 7 = 7. Put 7 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

              0  
              2 7
      x       1 2
              5 4
      +       7 0

Step 6: Multiply
1 x 2 = 2. Take 2 and add 0 from the previous step to get 2. Enter 2 at the bottom:

              2 7
      x       1 2
              5 4
      +     2 7 0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (54 + 270 = 324) to get the answer:

              2 7
      x       1 2
              5 4
      +     2 7 0
      =     3 2 4

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 27 times 12 equals:

324


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How to calculate 28 multiplied by 12
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