How to calculate 39 multiplied by 23


Long Multiplication

How to calculate 39 multiplied by 23 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 39 times 23 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

              3 9
      x       2 3
                 

Step 2: Multiply
9 x 3 = 27. Put 7 below the line and 2 as a reminder on top:

              2  
              3 9
      x       2 3
                7

Step 3: Multiply
3 x 3 = 9. Take 9 and add 2 from the previous step to get 11. Enter 11 at the bottom:

              3 9
      x       2 3
            1 1 7

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

              3 9
      x       2 3
            1 1 7
      +         0

Step 5: Multiply
2 x 9 = 18. Put 8 below the line and 1 as a reminder on top:

              1  
              3 9
      x       2 3
            1 1 7
      +       8 0

Step 6: Multiply
2 x 3 = 6. Take 6 and add 1 from the previous step to get 7. Enter 7 at the bottom:

              3 9
      x       2 3
            1 1 7
      +     7 8 0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (117 + 780 = 897) to get the answer:

              3 9
      x       2 3
            1 1 7
      +     7 8 0
      =     8 9 7

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 39 times 23 equals:

897


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How to calculate 40 multiplied by 23
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