How to calculate 40 multiplied by 12


Long Multiplication

How to calculate 40 multiplied by 12 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 40 times 12 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

              4 0
      x       1 2
                 

Step 2: Multiply
0 x 2 = 0. Put 0 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

              0  
              4 0
      x       1 2
                0

Step 3: Multiply
2 x 4 = 8. Take 8 and add 0 from the previous step to get 8. Enter 8 at the bottom:

              4 0
      x       1 2
              8 0

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

              4 0
      x       1 2
              8 0
      +         0

Step 5: Multiply
1 x 0 = 0. Put 0 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

              0  
              4 0
      x       1 2
              8 0
      +       0 0

Step 6: Multiply
1 x 4 = 4. Take 4 and add 0 from the previous step to get 4. Enter 4 at the bottom:

              4 0
      x       1 2
              8 0
      +     4 0 0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (80 + 400 = 480) to get the answer:

              4 0
      x       1 2
              8 0
      +     4 0 0
      =     4 8 0

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 40 times 12 equals:

480


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How to calculate 41 multiplied by 12
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