How to calculate 42 multiplied by 37 using long multiplication

How to calculate 42 multiplied by 37

How to calculate 42 multiplied by 37 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 42 times 37 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

	4	2
x	3	7

Step 2: Multiply
2 x 7 = 14. Put 4 below the line and 1 as a reminder on top:

	1
	4	2
x	3	7
		4

Step 3: Multiply
7 x 4 = 28. Take 28 and add 1 from the previous step to get 29. Enter 29 at the bottom:

		4	2
x		3	7
	2	9	4

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

		4	2
x		3	7
	2	9	4
+			0

Step 5: Multiply
3 x 2 = 6. Put 6 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

		0
		4	2
x		3	7
	2	9	4
+		6	0

Step 6: Multiply
3 x 4 = 12. Take 12 and add 0 from the previous step to get 12. Enter 12 at the bottom:

			4	2
x			3	7
		2	9	4
+	1	2	6	0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (294 + 1260 = 1554) to get the answer:

			4	2
x			3	7
		2	9	4
+	1	2	6	0
=	1	5	5	4

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 42 times 37 equals:

1554

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How to calculate 43 multiplied by 37
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