How to calculate 51 multiplied by 11 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 51 times 11 using long multiplication:
Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:
5 | 1 | |||||||
x | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Step 2: Multiply
1 x 1 = 1. Put 1 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:
0 | ||||||||
5 | 1 | |||||||
x | 1 | 1 | ||||||
1 |
Step 3: Multiply
1 x 5 = 5. Take 5 and add 0 from the previous step to get 5. Enter 5 at the bottom:
5 | 1 | |||||||
x | 1 | 1 | ||||||
5 | 1 |
Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:
5 | 1 | |||||||
x | 1 | 1 | ||||||
5 | 1 | |||||||
+ | 0 |
Step 5: Multiply
1 x 1 = 1. Put 1 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:
0 | ||||||||
5 | 1 | |||||||
x | 1 | 1 | ||||||
5 | 1 | |||||||
+ | 1 | 0 |
Step 6: Multiply
1 x 5 = 5. Take 5 and add 0 from the previous step to get 5. Enter 5 at the bottom:
5 | 1 | |||||||
x | 1 | 1 | ||||||
5 | 1 | |||||||
+ | 5 | 1 | 0 |
Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (51 + 510 = 561) to get the answer:
5 | 1 | |||||||
x | 1 | 1 | ||||||
5 | 1 | |||||||
+ | 5 | 1 | 0 | |||||
= | 5 | 6 | 1 |
The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 51 times 11 equals:
561
Long Multiplication Calculator
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How to calculate 52 multiplied by 11
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