How to calculate 53 multiplied by 38


Long Multiplication

How to calculate 53 multiplied by 38 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 53 times 38 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

              5 3
      x       3 8
                 

Step 2: Multiply
3 x 8 = 24. Put 4 below the line and 2 as a reminder on top:

              2  
              5 3
      x       3 8
                4

Step 3: Multiply
8 x 5 = 40. Take 40 and add 2 from the previous step to get 42. Enter 42 at the bottom:

              5 3
      x       3 8
            4 2 4

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

              5 3
      x       3 8
            4 2 4
      +         0

Step 5: Multiply
3 x 3 = 9. Put 9 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

              0  
              5 3
      x       3 8
            4 2 4
      +       9 0

Step 6: Multiply
3 x 5 = 15. Take 15 and add 0 from the previous step to get 15. Enter 15 at the bottom:

              5 3
      x       3 8
            4 2 4
      +   1 5 9 0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (424 + 1590 = 2014) to get the answer:

              5 3
      x       3 8
            4 2 4
      +   1 5 9 0
      =   2 0 1 4

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 53 times 38 equals:

2014


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How to calculate 54 multiplied by 38
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