How to calculate 54 multiplied by 16 using long multiplication

How to calculate 54 multiplied by 16

How to calculate 54 multiplied by 16 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 54 times 16 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

	5	4
x	1	6

Step 2: Multiply
4 x 6 = 24. Put 4 below the line and 2 as a reminder on top:

	2
	5	4
x	1	6
		4

Step 3: Multiply
6 x 5 = 30. Take 30 and add 2 from the previous step to get 32. Enter 32 at the bottom:

		5	4
x		1	6
	3	2	4

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

		5	4
x		1	6
	3	2	4
+			0

Step 5: Multiply
1 x 4 = 4. Put 4 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

		0
		5	4
x		1	6
	3	2	4
+		4	0

Step 6: Multiply
1 x 5 = 5. Take 5 and add 0 from the previous step to get 5. Enter 5 at the bottom:

		5	4
x		1	6
	3	2	4
+	5	4	0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (324 + 540 = 864) to get the answer:

		5	4
x		1	6
	3	2	4
+	5	4	0
=	8	6	4

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 54 times 16 equals:

864

Long Multiplication Calculator
Please enter another multiplication problem for us to explain and solve:

How to calculate 55 multiplied by 16
Here is the next multiplication problem in our math book that we solved with long multiplication.