How to calculate 54 multiplied by 39


Long Multiplication

How to calculate 54 multiplied by 39 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 54 times 39 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

              5 4
      x       3 9
                 

Step 2: Multiply
4 x 9 = 36. Put 6 below the line and 3 as a reminder on top:

              3  
              5 4
      x       3 9
                6

Step 3: Multiply
9 x 5 = 45. Take 45 and add 3 from the previous step to get 48. Enter 48 at the bottom:

              5 4
      x       3 9
            4 8 6

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

              5 4
      x       3 9
            4 8 6
      +         0

Step 5: Multiply
3 x 4 = 12. Put 2 below the line and 1 as a reminder on top:

              1  
              5 4
      x       3 9
            4 8 6
      +       2 0

Step 6: Multiply
3 x 5 = 15. Take 15 and add 1 from the previous step to get 16. Enter 16 at the bottom:

              5 4
      x       3 9
            4 8 6
      +   1 6 2 0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (486 + 1620 = 2106) to get the answer:

              5 4
      x       3 9
            4 8 6
      +   1 6 2 0
      =   2 1 0 6

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 54 times 39 equals:

2106


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How to calculate 55 multiplied by 39
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