How to calculate 59 multiplied by 19 using long multiplication

How to calculate 59 multiplied by 19

How to calculate 59 multiplied by 19 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 59 times 19 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

	5	9
x	1	9

Step 2: Multiply
9 x 9 = 81. Put 1 below the line and 8 as a reminder on top:

	8
	5	9
x	1	9
		1

Step 3: Multiply
9 x 5 = 45. Take 45 and add 8 from the previous step to get 53. Enter 53 at the bottom:

		5	9
x		1	9
	5	3	1

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

		5	9
x		1	9
	5	3	1
+			0

Step 5: Multiply
1 x 9 = 9. Put 9 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

		0
		5	9
x		1	9
	5	3	1
+		9	0

Step 6: Multiply
1 x 5 = 5. Take 5 and add 0 from the previous step to get 5. Enter 5 at the bottom:

		5	9
x		1	9
	5	3	1
+	5	9	0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (531 + 590 = 1121) to get the answer:

			5	9
x			1	9
		5	3	1
+		5	9	0
=	1	1	2	1

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 59 times 19 equals:

1121

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How to calculate 60 multiplied by 19
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