How to calculate 81 multiplied by 16


Long Multiplication

How to calculate 81 multiplied by 16 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 81 times 16 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

              8 1
      x       1 6
                 

Step 2: Multiply
1 x 6 = 6. Put 6 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

              0  
              8 1
      x       1 6
                6

Step 3: Multiply
6 x 8 = 48. Take 48 and add 0 from the previous step to get 48. Enter 48 at the bottom:

              8 1
      x       1 6
            4 8 6

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

              8 1
      x       1 6
            4 8 6
      +         0

Step 5: Multiply
1 x 1 = 1. Put 1 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

              0  
              8 1
      x       1 6
            4 8 6
      +       1 0

Step 6: Multiply
1 x 8 = 8. Take 8 and add 0 from the previous step to get 8. Enter 8 at the bottom:

              8 1
      x       1 6
            4 8 6
      +     8 1 0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (486 + 810 = 1296) to get the answer:

              8 1
      x       1 6
            4 8 6
      +     8 1 0
      =   1 2 9 6

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 81 times 16 equals:

1296


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How to calculate 82 multiplied by 16
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