How to calculate 85 multiplied by 57


Long Multiplication

How to calculate 85 multiplied by 57 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 85 times 57 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

              8 5
      x       5 7
                 

Step 2: Multiply
5 x 7 = 35. Put 5 below the line and 3 as a reminder on top:

              3  
              8 5
      x       5 7
                5

Step 3: Multiply
7 x 8 = 56. Take 56 and add 3 from the previous step to get 59. Enter 59 at the bottom:

              8 5
      x       5 7
            5 9 5

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

              8 5
      x       5 7
            5 9 5
      +         0

Step 5: Multiply
5 x 5 = 25. Put 5 below the line and 2 as a reminder on top:

              2  
              8 5
      x       5 7
            5 9 5
      +       5 0

Step 6: Multiply
5 x 8 = 40. Take 40 and add 2 from the previous step to get 42. Enter 42 at the bottom:

              8 5
      x       5 7
            5 9 5
      +   4 2 5 0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (595 + 4250 = 4845) to get the answer:

              8 5
      x       5 7
            5 9 5
      +   4 2 5 0
      =   4 8 4 5

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 85 times 57 equals:

4845


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How to calculate 86 multiplied by 57
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