How to calculate 87 multiplied by 51


Long Multiplication

How to calculate 87 multiplied by 51 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 87 times 51 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

              8 7
      x       5 1
                 

Step 2: Multiply
7 x 1 = 7. Put 7 below the line and 0 as a reminder on top:

              0  
              8 7
      x       5 1
                7

Step 3: Multiply
1 x 8 = 8. Take 8 and add 0 from the previous step to get 8. Enter 8 at the bottom:

              8 7
      x       5 1
              8 7

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

              8 7
      x       5 1
              8 7
      +         0

Step 5: Multiply
5 x 7 = 35. Put 5 below the line and 3 as a reminder on top:

              3  
              8 7
      x       5 1
              8 7
      +       5 0

Step 6: Multiply
5 x 8 = 40. Take 40 and add 3 from the previous step to get 43. Enter 43 at the bottom:

              8 7
      x       5 1
              8 7
      +   4 3 5 0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (87 + 4350 = 4437) to get the answer:

              8 7
      x       5 1
              8 7
      +   4 3 5 0
      =   4 4 3 7

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 87 times 51 equals:

4437


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How to calculate 88 multiplied by 51
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