How to calculate 87 multiplied by 54


Long Multiplication

How to calculate 87 multiplied by 54 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 87 times 54 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

              8 7
      x       5 4
                 

Step 2: Multiply
7 x 4 = 28. Put 8 below the line and 2 as a reminder on top:

              2  
              8 7
      x       5 4
                8

Step 3: Multiply
4 x 8 = 32. Take 32 and add 2 from the previous step to get 34. Enter 34 at the bottom:

              8 7
      x       5 4
            3 4 8

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

              8 7
      x       5 4
            3 4 8
      +         0

Step 5: Multiply
5 x 7 = 35. Put 5 below the line and 3 as a reminder on top:

              3  
              8 7
      x       5 4
            3 4 8
      +       5 0

Step 6: Multiply
5 x 8 = 40. Take 40 and add 3 from the previous step to get 43. Enter 43 at the bottom:

              8 7
      x       5 4
            3 4 8
      +   4 3 5 0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (348 + 4350 = 4698) to get the answer:

              8 7
      x       5 4
            3 4 8
      +   4 3 5 0
      =   4 6 9 8

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 87 times 54 equals:

4698


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How to calculate 88 multiplied by 54
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