How to calculate 99 multiplied by 99


Long Multiplication

How to calculate 99 multiplied by 99 using long multiplication. Here is step-by-step how to calculate 99 times 99 using long multiplication:

Step 1: Setup
Set up your multiplication problem like this:

              9 9
      x       9 9
                 

Step 2: Multiply
9 x 9 = 81. Put 1 below the line and 8 as a reminder on top:

              8  
              9 9
      x       9 9
                1

Step 3: Multiply
9 x 9 = 81. Take 81 and add 8 from the previous step to get 89. Enter 89 at the bottom:

              9 9
      x       9 9
            8 9 1

Step 4: Add 0
Enter a 0 at the bottom right as a place holder, because you now move over one digit:

              9 9
      x       9 9
            8 9 1
      +         0

Step 5: Multiply
9 x 9 = 81. Put 1 below the line and 8 as a reminder on top:

              8  
              9 9
      x       9 9
            8 9 1
      +       1 0

Step 6: Multiply
9 x 9 = 81. Take 81 and add 8 from the previous step to get 89. Enter 89 at the bottom:

              9 9
      x       9 9
            8 9 1
      +   8 9 1 0

Step 7: Add to get answer
Add up the bottom two numbers (891 + 8910 = 9801) to get the answer:

              9 9
      x       9 9
            8 9 1
      +   8 9 1 0
      =   9 8 0 1

The bottom line is the answer. Therefore, 99 times 99 equals:

9801


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How to calculate 0 multiplied by 0
Here is the next multiplication problem in our math book that we solved with long multiplication.



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