What is negative 2 times negative 81?




2 times 81 is 162, but what is the answer if both 2 and 81 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 2 times negative 81 is positive 162 or negative 162.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 2 times negative 81 is -162 or +162 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -162 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -162 is correct by setting up the equation negative 2 times negative 81 equals negative 162, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-2) (-81) = (-162)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-81) :

   
(-2) (-81)
 
   
(-81)
 =
   
(-162)
 
   
(-81)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-81) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-2) =
   
(-162)
 
   
(-81)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-2) =
   
(162)
 
   
(81)

A numerator of 162 and denominator of 81 on the right side is the same as 162 divided by 81 which is 2. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-2) = (2)

-2 is NOT equal to 2, thus we have proven that negative 2 times negative 81 is not equal to -162. The answer must therefore be 162:

-2 x -81 = 162


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 2 times negative 81 will always have a positive answer.

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What is negative 2 times negative 82?
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