23 times 2 is 46, but what is the answer if both 23 and 2 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 23 times negative 2 is positive 46 or negative 46.
There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 23 times negative 2 is -46 or +46 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.
We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -46 is the correct answer using basic algebra.
We will test if -46 is correct by setting up the equation negative 23 times negative 2 equals negative 46, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.
(-23) (-2) = (-46)
Divide both sides of the equation by (-2) :
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| = |
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The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-2) which even each other out and can be removed:
| (-23) = |
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The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:
| (-23) = |
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A numerator of 46 and denominator of 2 on the right side is the same as 46 divided by 2 which is 23. Now we end up with this untrue equation:
(-23) = (23)
-23 is NOT equal to 23, thus we have proven that negative 23 times negative 2 is not equal to -46. The answer must therefore be 46:
-23 x -2 = 46
The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 23 times negative 2 will always have a positive answer.
Negative Times Negative Calculator
Here you can multiply another two negative numbers together.
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