What is negative 23 times negative 41?




23 times 41 is 943, but what is the answer if both 23 and 41 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 23 times negative 41 is positive 943 or negative 943.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 23 times negative 41 is -943 or +943 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -943 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -943 is correct by setting up the equation negative 23 times negative 41 equals negative 943, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-23) (-41) = (-943)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-41) :

   
(-23) (-41)
 
   
(-41)
 =
   
(-943)
 
   
(-41)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-41) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-23) =
   
(-943)
 
   
(-41)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-23) =
   
(943)
 
   
(41)

A numerator of 943 and denominator of 41 on the right side is the same as 943 divided by 41 which is 23. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-23) = (23)

-23 is NOT equal to 23, thus we have proven that negative 23 times negative 41 is not equal to -943. The answer must therefore be 943:

-23 x -41 = 943


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 23 times negative 41 will always have a positive answer.

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What is negative 23 times negative 42?
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