What is negative 3 times negative 27?




3 times 27 is 81, but what is the answer if both 3 and 27 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 3 times negative 27 is positive 81 or negative 81.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 3 times negative 27 is -81 or +81 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -81 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -81 is correct by setting up the equation negative 3 times negative 27 equals negative 81, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-3) (-27) = (-81)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-27) :

   
(-3) (-27)
 
   
(-27)
 =
   
(-81)
 
   
(-27)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-27) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-3) =
   
(-81)
 
   
(-27)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-3) =
   
(81)
 
   
(27)

A numerator of 81 and denominator of 27 on the right side is the same as 81 divided by 27 which is 3. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-3) = (3)

-3 is NOT equal to 3, thus we have proven that negative 3 times negative 27 is not equal to -81. The answer must therefore be 81:

-3 x -27 = 81


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 3 times negative 27 will always have a positive answer.

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What is negative 3 times negative 28?
Here is the next problem on our list that we have explained and calculated.


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