What is negative 3 times negative 48?




3 times 48 is 144, but what is the answer if both 3 and 48 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 3 times negative 48 is positive 144 or negative 144.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 3 times negative 48 is -144 or +144 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -144 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -144 is correct by setting up the equation negative 3 times negative 48 equals negative 144, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-3) (-48) = (-144)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-48) :

   
(-3) (-48)
 
   
(-48)
 =
   
(-144)
 
   
(-48)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-48) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-3) =
   
(-144)
 
   
(-48)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-3) =
   
(144)
 
   
(48)

A numerator of 144 and denominator of 48 on the right side is the same as 144 divided by 48 which is 3. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-3) = (3)

-3 is NOT equal to 3, thus we have proven that negative 3 times negative 48 is not equal to -144. The answer must therefore be 144:

-3 x -48 = 144


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 3 times negative 48 will always have a positive answer.

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What is negative 3 times negative 49?
Here is the next problem on our list that we have explained and calculated.


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