What is negative 3 times negative 63?




3 times 63 is 189, but what is the answer if both 3 and 63 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 3 times negative 63 is positive 189 or negative 189.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 3 times negative 63 is -189 or +189 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -189 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -189 is correct by setting up the equation negative 3 times negative 63 equals negative 189, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-3) (-63) = (-189)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-63) :

   
(-3) (-63)
 
   
(-63)
 =
   
(-189)
 
   
(-63)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-63) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-3) =
   
(-189)
 
   
(-63)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-3) =
   
(189)
 
   
(63)

A numerator of 189 and denominator of 63 on the right side is the same as 189 divided by 63 which is 3. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-3) = (3)

-3 is NOT equal to 3, thus we have proven that negative 3 times negative 63 is not equal to -189. The answer must therefore be 189:

-3 x -63 = 189


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 3 times negative 63 will always have a positive answer.

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What is negative 3 times negative 64?
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