What is negative 31 times negative 83?




31 times 83 is 2573, but what is the answer if both 31 and 83 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 31 times negative 83 is positive 2573 or negative 2573.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 31 times negative 83 is -2573 or +2573 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -2573 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -2573 is correct by setting up the equation negative 31 times negative 83 equals negative 2573, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-31) (-83) = (-2573)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-83) :

   
(-31) (-83)
 
   
(-83)
 =
   
(-2573)
 
   
(-83)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-83) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-31) =
   
(-2573)
 
   
(-83)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-31) =
   
(2573)
 
   
(83)

A numerator of 2573 and denominator of 83 on the right side is the same as 2573 divided by 83 which is 31. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-31) = (31)

-31 is NOT equal to 31, thus we have proven that negative 31 times negative 83 is not equal to -2573. The answer must therefore be 2573:

-31 x -83 = 2573


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 31 times negative 83 will always have a positive answer.

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What is negative 31 times negative 84?
Here is the next problem on our list that we have explained and calculated.


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