What is negative 38 times negative 5?




38 times 5 is 190, but what is the answer if both 38 and 5 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 38 times negative 5 is positive 190 or negative 190.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 38 times negative 5 is -190 or +190 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -190 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -190 is correct by setting up the equation negative 38 times negative 5 equals negative 190, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-38) (-5) = (-190)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-5) :

   
(-38) (-5)
 
   
(-5)
 =
   
(-190)
 
   
(-5)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-5) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-38) =
   
(-190)
 
   
(-5)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-38) =
   
(190)
 
   
(5)

A numerator of 190 and denominator of 5 on the right side is the same as 190 divided by 5 which is 38. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-38) = (38)

-38 is NOT equal to 38, thus we have proven that negative 38 times negative 5 is not equal to -190. The answer must therefore be 190:

-38 x -5 = 190


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 38 times negative 5 will always have a positive answer.

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