What is negative 4 times negative 40?




4 times 40 is 160, but what is the answer if both 4 and 40 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 4 times negative 40 is positive 160 or negative 160.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 4 times negative 40 is -160 or +160 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -160 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -160 is correct by setting up the equation negative 4 times negative 40 equals negative 160, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-4) (-40) = (-160)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-40) :

   
(-4) (-40)
 
   
(-40)
 =
   
(-160)
 
   
(-40)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-40) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-4) =
   
(-160)
 
   
(-40)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-4) =
   
(160)
 
   
(40)

A numerator of 160 and denominator of 40 on the right side is the same as 160 divided by 40 which is 4. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-4) = (4)

-4 is NOT equal to 4, thus we have proven that negative 4 times negative 40 is not equal to -160. The answer must therefore be 160:

-4 x -40 = 160


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 4 times negative 40 will always have a positive answer.

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What is negative 4 times negative 41?
Here is the next problem on our list that we have explained and calculated.


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