What is negative 4 times negative 78?




4 times 78 is 312, but what is the answer if both 4 and 78 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 4 times negative 78 is positive 312 or negative 312.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 4 times negative 78 is -312 or +312 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -312 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -312 is correct by setting up the equation negative 4 times negative 78 equals negative 312, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-4) (-78) = (-312)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-78) :

   
(-4) (-78)
 
   
(-78)
 =
   
(-312)
 
   
(-78)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-78) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-4) =
   
(-312)
 
   
(-78)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-4) =
   
(312)
 
   
(78)

A numerator of 312 and denominator of 78 on the right side is the same as 312 divided by 78 which is 4. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-4) = (4)

-4 is NOT equal to 4, thus we have proven that negative 4 times negative 78 is not equal to -312. The answer must therefore be 312:

-4 x -78 = 312


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 4 times negative 78 will always have a positive answer.

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What is negative 4 times negative 79?
Here is the next problem on our list that we have explained and calculated.


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