What is negative 5 times negative 45?




5 times 45 is 225, but what is the answer if both 5 and 45 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 5 times negative 45 is positive 225 or negative 225.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 5 times negative 45 is -225 or +225 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -225 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -225 is correct by setting up the equation negative 5 times negative 45 equals negative 225, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-5) (-45) = (-225)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-45) :

   
(-5) (-45)
 
   
(-45)
 =
   
(-225)
 
   
(-45)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-45) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-5) =
   
(-225)
 
   
(-45)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-5) =
   
(225)
 
   
(45)

A numerator of 225 and denominator of 45 on the right side is the same as 225 divided by 45 which is 5. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-5) = (5)

-5 is NOT equal to 5, thus we have proven that negative 5 times negative 45 is not equal to -225. The answer must therefore be 225:

-5 x -45 = 225


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 5 times negative 45 will always have a positive answer.

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What is negative 5 times negative 46?
Here is the next problem on our list that we have explained and calculated.


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