What is negative 61 times negative 38?




61 times 38 is 2318, but what is the answer if both 61 and 38 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 61 times negative 38 is positive 2318 or negative 2318.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 61 times negative 38 is -2318 or +2318 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -2318 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -2318 is correct by setting up the equation negative 61 times negative 38 equals negative 2318, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-61) (-38) = (-2318)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-38) :

   
(-61) (-38)
 
   
(-38)
 =
   
(-2318)
 
   
(-38)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-38) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-61) =
   
(-2318)
 
   
(-38)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-61) =
   
(2318)
 
   
(38)

A numerator of 2318 and denominator of 38 on the right side is the same as 2318 divided by 38 which is 61. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-61) = (61)

-61 is NOT equal to 61, thus we have proven that negative 61 times negative 38 is not equal to -2318. The answer must therefore be 2318:

-61 x -38 = 2318


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 61 times negative 38 will always have a positive answer.

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What is negative 61 times negative 39?
Here is the next problem on our list that we have explained and calculated.


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