What is negative 61 times negative 9?




61 times 9 is 549, but what is the answer if both 61 and 9 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 61 times negative 9 is positive 549 or negative 549.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 61 times negative 9 is -549 or +549 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -549 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -549 is correct by setting up the equation negative 61 times negative 9 equals negative 549, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-61) (-9) = (-549)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-9) :

   
(-61) (-9)
 
   
(-9)
 =
   
(-549)
 
   
(-9)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-9) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-61) =
   
(-549)
 
   
(-9)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-61) =
   
(549)
 
   
(9)

A numerator of 549 and denominator of 9 on the right side is the same as 549 divided by 9 which is 61. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-61) = (61)

-61 is NOT equal to 61, thus we have proven that negative 61 times negative 9 is not equal to -549. The answer must therefore be 549:

-61 x -9 = 549


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 61 times negative 9 will always have a positive answer.

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What is negative 61 times negative 10?
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