What is negative 7 times negative 40?




7 times 40 is 280, but what is the answer if both 7 and 40 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 7 times negative 40 is positive 280 or negative 280.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 7 times negative 40 is -280 or +280 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -280 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -280 is correct by setting up the equation negative 7 times negative 40 equals negative 280, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-7) (-40) = (-280)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-40) :

   
(-7) (-40)
 
   
(-40)
 =
   
(-280)
 
   
(-40)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-40) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-7) =
   
(-280)
 
   
(-40)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-7) =
   
(280)
 
   
(40)

A numerator of 280 and denominator of 40 on the right side is the same as 280 divided by 40 which is 7. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-7) = (7)

-7 is NOT equal to 7, thus we have proven that negative 7 times negative 40 is not equal to -280. The answer must therefore be 280:

-7 x -40 = 280


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 7 times negative 40 will always have a positive answer.

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What is negative 7 times negative 41?
Here is the next problem on our list that we have explained and calculated.


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