What is negative 8 times negative 5?




8 times 5 is 40, but what is the answer if both 8 and 5 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 8 times negative 5 is positive 40 or negative 40.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 8 times negative 5 is -40 or +40 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -40 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -40 is correct by setting up the equation negative 8 times negative 5 equals negative 40, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-8) (-5) = (-40)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-5) :

   
(-8) (-5)
 
   
(-5)
 =
   
(-40)
 
   
(-5)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-5) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-8) =
   
(-40)
 
   
(-5)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-8) =
   
(40)
 
   
(5)

A numerator of 40 and denominator of 5 on the right side is the same as 40 divided by 5 which is 8. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-8) = (8)

-8 is NOT equal to 8, thus we have proven that negative 8 times negative 5 is not equal to -40. The answer must therefore be 40:

-8 x -5 = 40


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 8 times negative 5 will always have a positive answer.

Negative Times Negative Calculator
Here you can multiply another two negative numbers together.

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