What is negative 84 times negative 3?




84 times 3 is 252, but what is the answer if both 84 and 3 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 84 times negative 3 is positive 252 or negative 252.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 84 times negative 3 is -252 or +252 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -252 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -252 is correct by setting up the equation negative 84 times negative 3 equals negative 252, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-84) (-3) = (-252)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-3) :

   
(-84) (-3)
 
   
(-3)
 =
   
(-252)
 
   
(-3)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-3) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-84) =
   
(-252)
 
   
(-3)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-84) =
   
(252)
 
   
(3)

A numerator of 252 and denominator of 3 on the right side is the same as 252 divided by 3 which is 84. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-84) = (84)

-84 is NOT equal to 84, thus we have proven that negative 84 times negative 3 is not equal to -252. The answer must therefore be 252:

-84 x -3 = 252


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 84 times negative 3 will always have a positive answer.

Negative Times Negative Calculator
Here you can multiply another two negative numbers together.

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