What is negative 4 times negative 39?




4 times 39 is 156, but what is the answer if both 4 and 39 are negative numbers? Here we will determine if the answer to negative 4 times negative 39 is positive 156 or negative 156.

There are many different ways to explain and determine if the answer to negative 4 times negative 39 is -156 or +156 using mathematical terms such as additive inverse and mathematical laws like the Distribute Law.

We will take a different approach - process of elimination: We will simply test if -156 is the correct answer using basic algebra.

We will test if -156 is correct by setting up the equation negative 4 times negative 39 equals negative 156, and then simplifying the equation to see if it is true.

(-4) (-39) = (-156)

Divide both sides of the equation by (-39) :

   
(-4) (-39)
 
   
(-39)
 =
   
(-156)
 
   
(-39)

The numerator and denominator on the left side both have (-39) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-4) =
   
(-156)
 
   
(-39)

The numerator and denominator on the right side both have a minus sign (-) which even each other out and can be removed:

  (-4) =
   
(156)
 
   
(39)

A numerator of 156 and denominator of 39 on the right side is the same as 156 divided by 39 which is 4. Now we end up with this untrue equation:

(-4) = (4)

-4 is NOT equal to 4, thus we have proven that negative 4 times negative 39 is not equal to -156. The answer must therefore be 156:

-4 x -39 = 156


The above applies to all math problems where you multiply two negative numbers. Multiplying two negative numbers such as negative 4 times negative 39 will always have a positive answer.

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What is negative 4 times negative 40?
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